To export the database:
1. After starting the sql client, e.g.:
- <CMD> sqlplus /nolog
- <SQL> connect system/pass as sysdba;
2. Create a new directory in the Oracle database to which the export will be performed and grant it the required permissions
- <SQL> CREATE DIRECTORY asistdmpdir AS ‘C:\asistdmpdir’;
- SQL> grant read, write on directory asistdmpdir to asist5;
3. Check if the directory for the ORA engine has been created correctly:
- <SQL> SELECT directory_name, directory_path FROM dba_directories;
4. Perform database export:
- expdp asist5/hasło_użytkownika DIRECTORY=asistdmpdir DUMPFILE=asist.dmp LOGFILE=asist_export.log
To import the database:
1. Create a new PDB database, to which the schema will be imported:
- SQL> create pluggable database asistpdb admin user asistdba identified by asist file_name_convert=(‘ D:\app\oracle\oradata\orcl\pdbseed’,’D:\app\oracle\oradata\orcl\asistpdb’);
- SQL> alter pluggable database asistpdb open read write;
- SQL> alter session set container=asistpdb;
- SQL> alter pluggable database asistpdb save state instances=all;
2. Create a new directory for import and grant it the required permissions:
- CREATE DIRECTORY asistdmpdir AS ‘C:\asistdmpdir’;
- SQL> grant read, write on directory asistdmpdir to system;
3. Create a user and tablespace:
- SQL> create tablespace users datafile ‘D:\app\oracle\oradata\orcl\asistpdb/asist01.dbf’ size 1G autoextend on;
- SQL> create user asist5 identified by asist5 default tablespace users;
- SQL> grant connect, resource, create any view, unlimited tablespace to asist5;
4. In the tnsnames.ora file, add an entry about the plug-in database:
ASISTPDB =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = serwer)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = asistpdb)
)
)
An example file location is: D:\app\oracle\product\12.2.0\dbhome_1\network\admin
5. Perform an import from the system user:
- impdp system/system@asistpdb directory=asistdmpdir logfile=imp.log dumpfile=asist.dmp
Additional parameters for the import command:
remap_schema – to use when changing the target schema, syntax: oldUser:newUser np. remap_schema=asist5:asis
remap_tablespace – to use when changing target user space, syntax: oldTablespace_newTablespace np. remap_tablespace=users:asistdata
Link to a helpful article (import syntax a bit simpler):
http://orafaq.com/wiki/Datapump
For the aSISt application to connect to the new Oracle database, change the database address in the db.properties file by entering:
- db.url=jdbc\:oracle\:thin\:@serwer\:1521/asistpdb